· Todd Martin · Home Appliance Care  · 19 min read

How To Clean Top Loading Washing Machine

Learn how to clean your top loading washing machine effectively to eliminate odors, remove buildup, and ensure fresh, clean laundry every time.

Revitalize Your Laundry: How To Clean Top Loading Washing Machine

Imagine pulling fresh laundry from your top loading washing machine, only to find it still smells a bit off. Or perhaps your whites look dingy despite a thorough wash. The truth is, your hardworking washing machine needs regular cleaning itself. It handles dirt, grime, and detergent residue from every load. Over time, these residues build up, creating odors and reducing your machine’s efficiency.

Learning how to clean a top loading washing machine is simple. It ensures your clothes come out truly clean and fresh. Regular maintenance extends the life of your appliance. It also prevents costly repairs down the line. I am here to guide you through a complete cleaning process for your top loader. We will cover everything from basic steps to deep cleaning specific components. You will discover the best products and techniques. You will keep your machine in top condition.

Takeaway

  • Regular Cleaning is Key: Prevent odors and maintain efficiency by cleaning your top loader monthly.
  • Utilize Common Cleaners: Vinegar and baking soda are powerful, natural options for deep cleaning.
  • Address All Components: Clean the drum, agitator, dispensers, and exterior for a complete refresh.
  • Prevent Future Buildup: Leave the lid open after use, use proper detergent amounts, and pre-treat heavily soiled items.

How do you clean a top loading washing machine?

To clean a top loading washing machine, run an empty hot water cycle with two cups of white vinegar. Follow this with another hot cycle using half a cup of baking soda. Afterward, wipe down the drum, agitator, and dispenser compartments. This process removes detergent buildup, mold, and odors, leaving your machine fresh.


Why Your Top Loader Needs Regular Cleaning

Many people assume their washing machine cleans itself. After all, it handles soap and water constantly. This belief is a common mistake. Your top loading washing machine faces constant exposure to dirt, detergent, and moisture. This environment creates ideal conditions for buildup.

Over time, unseen residues collect inside the machine. These residues can cause problems for your laundry and your appliance. Understanding why your machine needs regular cleaning helps you maintain it properly. It ensures your clothes get the cleanest wash possible.

Understanding Buildup: Detergent Scrud and Mold

One main culprit is “scrud.” This is a waxy, greasy substance. It forms from undissolved detergent, fabric softener, and body oils. Scrud clings to the inner drum and pipes. It looks like black flakes or slimy residue. You might notice it on your clothes after a wash cycle. Scrud not only makes clothes dirty but also creates an unpleasant smell.

Another common issue is mold and mildew. These fungi thrive in damp, dark places. The washing machine’s interior provides this perfect breeding ground. Mold often grows on the agitator or around the top lip of the drum. It produces musty odors that transfer to your clean laundry. Ignoring mold can lead to health issues for sensitive individuals. Regularly tackling these buildups is essential. You can learn more about how to get rid of these stubborn issues in our guide on [how to clean mold from washing machine](https://homeessentialsguide.com/how-to-clean-mold-from-washing machine). For specific details on removing scrud, refer to our article on how to clean scrud from washing machine.

Benefits of a Clean Machine

Cleaning your top loader offers many advantages. First, it eliminates foul odors. No more musty smells clinging to your freshly washed clothes. Second, it improves washing performance. A clean machine removes dirt and grime from garments more effectively. This means cleaner, brighter laundry.

Third, regular cleaning helps your machine last longer. Buildup can clog hoses and damage components. Preventing this wear and tear extends the appliance’s lifespan. Finally, it saves you money. An efficient machine uses less water and energy. This reduces utility bills and prevents expensive repair calls. Keeping your washing machine clean is a simple step with significant benefits.

Essential Supplies for Top Loader Cleaning

Before you begin cleaning your top loading washing machine, gather the right tools and products. You do not need a lot of specialized equipment. Many effective cleaning agents are already in your pantry. Having everything ready makes the process smooth and efficient.

Choosing the right supplies helps ensure a thorough clean. It also protects your machine’s internal components. I will share common and effective options. You can pick what suits your preference and availability.

Natural Cleaning Agents: Vinegar and Baking Soda

For a powerful, eco-friendly clean, white distilled vinegar and baking soda are excellent choices. White vinegar is an acidic powerhouse. It breaks down mineral deposits, soap scum, and mold. It also neutralizes odors effectively. You can use it safely in most washing machines. I find it works wonders for dissolving tough buildup.

Baking soda is a mild abrasive and a natural deodorizer. It helps scrub away grime and absorbs lingering smells. When combined with vinegar, it creates a fizzing action. This action helps lift dirt and debris from surfaces. This pair is often my go-to for routine maintenance. You can find a detailed guide on using these natural products in our article on how to clean washing machine with baking soda and vinegar.

Commercial Washing Machine Cleaners

Sometimes, you might prefer a dedicated commercial cleaner. Products like Affresh or OxiClean Washing Machine Cleaner are designed specifically for this purpose. They often come in tablet or liquid form. These cleaners contain strong chemicals to break down heavy buildup. They are useful for machines that have not been cleaned in a while.

Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully when using commercial cleaners. Some products require specific cycles or water temperatures. While effective, these cleaners can be harsher on the environment. Bleach is another option for sanitizing your machine. If you choose to use it, please consult our guide on how to clean washing machine with bleach to ensure safe and effective use. Using the right supplies prepares you for a successful cleaning job.

Step-by-Step Guide to Deep Clean Your Top Loader

Deep cleaning your top loading washing machine might seem daunting. However, it is a straightforward process. I will walk you through each step. This ensures you cover all key areas of your machine. Regular deep cleaning keeps your appliance running efficiently. It also ensures your clothes come out truly spotless.

This guide focuses on a thorough cleaning routine. It targets hidden buildup and visible grime. By following these steps, you will restore your top loader’s freshness and performance.

Cleaning the Drum and Tub

First, ensure your washing machine is empty. Close the lid. For cleaning the main drum and tub, I often use the vinegar-baking soda method. Add two cups of white distilled vinegar directly into the washing machine drum. Set the machine to its hottest water setting and the largest load size. If your machine has a “clean cycle” or “tub clean” option, use that. Start the cycle.

Allow the cycle to run for about 5-10 minutes. Then, pause the cycle. Let the water and vinegar soak inside the tub for at least an hour. This soaking time helps dissolve soap scum, mold, and mineral deposits. After soaking, add half a cup of baking soda directly to the drum. Restart the cycle and let it complete. The baking soda helps to neutralize the vinegar smell and scrub away loosened grime. Once the cycle finishes, wipe down the inside of the drum with a clean cloth. This removes any remaining residue. Learn more about cleaning the main wash area in our guide on how to clean washing machine drum.

Focusing on the Agitator

The agitator is the central part that twists and turns. It can accumulate a lot of grime. If your top loader has an agitator, this area needs special attention. Some agitators can be removed, making cleaning easier. Check your machine’s manual for removal instructions.

Once removed, scrub the agitator thoroughly with a brush and a solution of equal parts water and vinegar. Pay close attention to the base and any crevices. If you cannot remove the agitator, use a long-handled brush. Dip it in the vinegar solution. Scrub around and under the agitator as best as you can. Rinse it well. This step helps remove hidden gunk. This prevents it from redepositing on your clothes. Our article on how to clean agitator in washing machine offers more specific details.

Cleaning Dispensers and Gaskets

Your machine has compartments for detergent, fabric softener, and sometimes bleach. These dispensers collect residue over time. This buildup can clog them. It can also cause products to dispense improperly. Remove these trays if they are detachable. Wash them under hot running water using a small brush. A toothbrush works well for tight spots.

For non-removable dispensers, use a damp cloth soaked in vinegar. Wipe away any visible gunk. Pay attention to the inside of the dispenser openings. Also, check the gasket around the lid. Although top loaders typically do not have the same rubber gasket issues as front loaders, some have small seals. Wipe these areas clean with a damp cloth and mild detergent. Rinse thoroughly. Ensuring these components are clean improves their function. This also prevents future clogs and odors. For more on cleaning these areas, refer to our guide on how to clean softener dispenser in washing machine.

Targeting Specific Top Loader Components

A truly clean top loading washing machine involves more than just running a cleaning cycle. Various specific components collect dirt and debris. Addressing these areas individually helps ensure a comprehensive clean. This prevents hidden buildup from causing problems.

I will guide you through cleaning these often-overlooked parts. Paying attention to these details will keep your machine in optimal condition. It also helps prevent future issues and ensures your laundry stays fresh.

Cleaning the Detergent and Fabric Softener Dispensers

Detergent and fabric softener dispensers are prime spots for sticky residue. Even liquid products can leave a film. Over time, this residue hardens and can block the flow. This means your products do not reach your clothes properly. It also creates a breeding ground for mold and mildew.

I recommend pulling out any removable dispenser drawers or cups. Soak them in warm, soapy water for about 15 minutes. Use a small brush or an old toothbrush to scrub away any caked-on product. Rinse them thoroughly under running water. If your dispensers are not removable, use a spray bottle with a 50/50 mix of white vinegar and water. Spray liberally into the dispenser compartments. Let it sit for a few minutes. Then, wipe clean with a damp cloth and cotton swabs for tight corners. This simple step keeps your dispensers clear and functional.

Maintenance of the Lid and Exterior

The lid and exterior of your top loading washing machine also require attention. Spills, dust, and general household grime accumulate here. A dirty exterior can make your entire laundry room feel unclean. It also harbors germs.

Wipe down the lid, control panel, and outer casing with a soft cloth dampened with an all-purpose cleaner or a vinegar-water solution. Pay special attention to the underside of the lid. This area often collects lint and detergent splatter. Ensure no cleaner drips into the interior drum. Polish chrome or stainless steel accents with a microfiber cloth for a streak-free shine. Keeping the exterior clean contributes to a hygienic laundry space.

Addressing the Water Inlet Filters

Your washing machine’s water inlet valves have small mesh filters. These filters prevent sediment and debris from entering the machine. Over time, these filters can become clogged. This reduces water flow and can impact your machine’s performance. You might notice longer fill times or error codes.

First, turn off the water supply to your washing machine. Disconnect the water hoses from the back of the machine. You will see small mesh screens inside the inlet valves. Carefully pull these filters out using needle-nose pliers or tweezers. Rinse them under running water. Use a small brush to remove any trapped debris. If a filter is heavily clogged or damaged, you might need to replace it. Once clean, reinsert the filters. Reconnect the hoses. Turn the water supply back on. This step helps maintain optimal water flow and machine efficiency. You can find more specific instructions on how to clean water inlet valve on washing machine.

Dealing with Odors and Stubborn Buildup

Sometimes, despite regular cleaning, your top loading washing machine might develop stubborn odors or persistent buildup. These issues often indicate a deeper problem. They require specific attention. I understand how frustrating it is to have your “clean” laundry smell musty.

I will share targeted strategies to combat these common problems. These methods help you achieve a truly fresh and clean machine. You will learn how to tackle persistent smells and unsightly residues effectively.

Eliminating Musty Smells

A musty odor is a clear sign of mold or mildew growth. This smell happens when moisture gets trapped inside the machine. Detergent residue provides food for these organisms. My go-to solution for eliminating musty smells is a hot cycle with bleach. First, ensure the machine is empty. Add half a cup of liquid chlorine bleach to the bleach dispenser or directly into the drum. Select the hottest water setting and the largest load size. Run a full wash cycle.

After the bleach cycle, run an additional rinse cycle. This ensures all bleach residue is flushed out. For a bleach-free alternative, repeat the vinegar and baking soda cleaning process. Make sure to wipe down every accessible surface after the cycle. This includes under the lid and around the top lip of the drum. For persistent mold issues, our guide on how to clean mold from washing machine provides more in-depth solutions.

Removing Hard Water Deposits

Hard water contains high levels of minerals like calcium and magnesium. These minerals leave white, chalky deposits inside your washing machine. This buildup can affect heating elements. It can also cause clothes to feel stiff or look dull. Vinegar is an excellent weapon against hard water deposits. Its acidity dissolves mineral buildup.

Regularly running a hot wash cycle with two cups of white vinegar helps prevent and remove these deposits. For very heavy buildup, you might need to repeat the vinegar cycle. You can also pause the cycle and let the vinegar soak for a few hours. After the cycle, wipe down the drum’s interior. You may see some loosened flakes. For maximum effectiveness, ensure you are using a high-quality detergent. Consider a water softener if hard water is a persistent issue in your home.

Tackling Scrud and Lint Traps

Scrud, that waxy, greasy residue, often manifests as black flakes on your clothes. It is a mix of undissolved detergent, fabric softener, and body oils. The best way to tackle scrud is through regular maintenance. The vinegar and baking soda cleaning cycle helps break it down. For visible scrud, use a sponge or cloth to wipe it off the drum and agitator. You might need to scrub firmly.

Many top loaders have a lint trap or filter. This component collects lint and small debris from your laundry. A clogged lint trap can reduce cleaning efficiency and cause machine problems. Check your owner’s manual for the location of your lint trap. It might be near the top of the agitator or at the rim of the drum. Clean it regularly by removing the accumulated lint and rinsing the trap under water. This simple step can greatly improve your machine’s performance. For further details on eliminating this specific issue, refer to our article on how to clean scrud from washing machine.

Specialized Cleaning Tips for Different Top Loader Brands

While the general principles for how to clean a top loading washing machine apply universally, specific brands often have unique features or recommended cleaning cycles. Understanding these nuances can help you optimize your cleaning efforts. It ensures your particular machine gets the best care possible.

I will provide tailored advice for some popular top loader brands. This includes important considerations for their specific designs. Following these brand-specific tips will enhance your machine’s performance. It also helps extend its lifespan.

Cleaning Samsung Top Loaders

Samsung top loading washing machines often come with advanced features. Many models have a “Self Clean” or “Eco Tub Clean” cycle. This built-in cycle is designed to clean the tub using high-temperature water. It also uses rapid spinning to remove dirt and bacteria. I always recommend using this function if your Samsung model has it. Run it monthly for best results.

For manual cleaning, the steps remain similar: use vinegar and baking soda. Pay special attention to the “Magic Filter” or lint filter, which is common in Samsung top loaders. This filter often sits near the top edge of the drum. Remove it regularly, rinse it under running water, and scrub away any trapped lint or residue. If your Samsung top loader has an internal water filter, our guide on how to clean Samsung washing machine filter top loader provides detailed instructions. For general Samsung machine care, refer to how to clean Samsung washing machine.

GE Top Loader Cleaning (Agitator and No-Agitator Models)

GE top loading washing machines are known for their durability. They come in both traditional agitator and high-efficiency (HE) impeller (no-agitator) models. The cleaning approach varies slightly between these designs. For GE machines with an agitator, follow the steps for cleaning the agitator section mentioned earlier. Be sure to scrub around the base and any removable caps.

For GE top loaders without an agitator, also known as impeller models, the cleaning focus shifts to the large, flat impeller plate at the bottom of the tub. This plate can accumulate significant residue. Use a stiff brush to scrub this area thoroughly. Ensure you get into all the grooves and crevices. Many GE models also have a “Basket Clean” cycle. Use this cycle regularly. For more specific guidance on these models, our article on how to clean GE washing machine top loader no agitator is a great resource. You can also consult our general guide on how to clean GE washing machine for overall maintenance. Always consult your GE owner’s manual for model-specific instructions.

Maintaining Your Top Loader for Long-Term Performance

Cleaning your top loading washing machine is not a one-time event. It is an ongoing commitment. Regular maintenance goes beyond just deep cleaning cycles. It involves daily habits and consistent attention to detail. This proactive approach ensures your machine runs smoothly for years. It also keeps your laundry consistently fresh and clean.

I will share practical tips for ongoing care. These strategies help prevent buildup. They also extend the life of your appliance. Adopting these habits is crucial for long-term top loader performance.

Frequency of Cleaning

The ideal frequency for cleaning your top loading washing machine depends on your usage. For average household use (3-5 loads per week), I recommend a deep clean once a month. If you do laundry more frequently, or if you wash heavily soiled items, consider cleaning it every three weeks. Machines in humid environments may also benefit from more frequent cleaning.

A quick clean, such as wiping down the drum and dispensers, can be done weekly. This prevents minor buildup from becoming a major issue. Consistent, regular cleaning is far more effective than infrequent, intense cleaning sessions. Think of it as preventative medicine for your appliance. For comprehensive advice on keeping your washing machine pristine, explore our article on how to clean your washing machine inside.

Best Practices for Daily Use

Small habits can make a big difference in maintaining your top loader. First, always measure your detergent and fabric softener correctly. Using too much causes excess suds and residue. This contributes to buildup. Modern detergents are highly concentrated. A little goes a long way. Second, remove laundry promptly after the cycle finishes. Leaving wet clothes inside creates a damp environment. This encourages mold and mildew growth.

Third, leave the washing machine lid open for an hour or two after each use. This allows the interior to air dry completely. Air circulation prevents moisture from stagnating. It also discourages the growth of odor-causing bacteria. These simple daily practices protect your machine. They also ensure every load comes out smelling fresh. You can find more targeted information specific to top loaders in our guide on how to clean washing machine top loader.

Preventing Future Buildup

Beyond regular cleaning, you can take steps to prevent future buildup. Consider the type of detergent you use. High-efficiency (HE) detergents are low-sudsing. They are designed for HE machines. Even if your top loader is not an HE model, using HE detergent can reduce residue. Always check your machine’s manual for recommended detergent types.

Run a hot water cycle with a cup of vinegar every few months as a preventive measure. This helps flush out any accumulating residue. If you have hard water, consider installing a water softener for your home. This reduces mineral deposits in all your appliances, not just the washing machine. Lastly, avoid overloading your machine. Overloading prevents proper rinsing. This leaves more residue behind. Following these tips will keep your top loader cleaner for longer.

Frequently Asked Questions About Cleaning Top Loaders

Keeping your top loading washing machine clean ensures it performs at its best. It also makes sure your clothes come out fresh. People often have common questions about the cleaning process. I will answer some of these to help you maintain your appliance effectively.

These answers address common concerns. They help clarify best practices for a spotless and odor-free machine.

How often should I clean my top-loading washing machine?

I recommend cleaning your top loading washing machine at least once a month. If you do laundry frequently, or wash heavily soiled items, cleaning it every three weeks is better. This regular schedule prevents the buildup of detergent residue, fabric softener, and hard water minerals. It also stops mold and mildew from developing. Consistent cleaning ensures your machine runs efficiently and keeps your clothes truly clean.

Can I use bleach to clean my top loader?

Yes, you can use bleach to clean your top loader, especially for sanitization or to eliminate mold and stubborn odors. Use about half a cup of liquid chlorine bleach directly in the drum or the bleach dispenser. Run a hot water cycle. Always follow with an extra rinse cycle to remove any bleach residue. However, avoid mixing bleach with vinegar; this combination creates dangerous fumes.

What causes my top loader to smell bad?

A bad smell in your top loader often comes from mold, mildew, or detergent buildup. These develop in the damp, dark areas inside the machine, like the drum, agitator, and detergent dispensers. Not leaving the lid open after use traps moisture, encouraging growth. Using too much detergent or fabric softener also contributes, leaving residue that feeds bacteria and mold. Regular cleaning eliminates these sources of odor.

Is it safe to mix

Todd Martin profile picture

Todd Martin

Senior Writer

With over 15 years of experience in home renovation and design, I started HEG to share what I’ve learned with homeowners who want to create spaces that are both beautiful and functional. I’ve always believed in a hands-on approach, and over the years, I’ve picked up practical solutions that actually work. Through HEG, I aim to make home improvement more approachable, sharing real tips that help you create a home you truly love.

Affiliate Disclosure

As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. This means I receive a commission when you buy products through links on this website marked as Amazon affiliate links.

When you see product links with the Amazon label or reference, these are affiliate links that support this site at no additional cost to you.

The Amazon Associate program allows website owners to earn advertising fees by linking to Amazon products. These commissions help support the maintenance and growth of this site, enabling us to continue providing valuable content.

I only recommend products I genuinely believe will be valuable to my readers. While I do receive a commission from Amazon when you make a purchase through my affiliate links, this does not influence my product recommendations or reviews.

All opinions expressed on this site remain honest and unbiased. Your trust is important to me, and I'm committed to transparency regarding affiliate relationships.

For more information about Amazon's program, please visit:

Amazon.com
Back to Blog

Related Posts

View All Posts »
How To Clean Dyson Canister

How To Clean Dyson Canister

Learn how to clean your Dyson canister thoroughly. Restore suction and maintain performance with our expert guide on cleaning Dyson vacuums effectively.

How To Clean Air Fryer Toaster Oven

How To Clean Air Fryer Toaster Oven

Learn how to clean your air fryer toaster oven easily. Discover effective methods for daily maintenance, deep cleaning, and removing stubborn grease for a sparkling appliance.