· Katria Melrose · Ooni Cooking · 18 min read
Can You Make Bread In Ooni Pizza Oven

Baking Bread in Your Ooni Pizza Oven: A Complete Guide
Have you ever wondered if your Ooni pizza oven can do more than just make amazing pizzas? Many home bakers dream of achieving that perfect crusty loaf with a tender, airy inside. Traditional ovens often fall short in delivering intense, consistent heat for artisanal bread. This challenge leads many to ask: Can you make bread in Ooni pizza oven? The answer is a resounding yes! Your Ooni pizza oven is not just for pizza. It offers a powerful, high-heat environment that can transform your bread baking. I love experimenting with mine, and the results are often incredible. This article will show you how to turn your Ooni into a versatile bread-baking powerhouse. We will cover everything from understanding the oven’s unique heat to choosing the right dough and mastering baking techniques. Get ready to bake incredible homemade bread that rivals any bakery.
Takeaway
- Yes, you can bake bread in an Ooni pizza oven. Its high heat and stone floor are ideal.
- Heat management is crucial. Control the temperature to prevent burning.
- Use the right equipment. Cast iron Dutch ovens or baking steel help manage heat.
- Dough choice matters. Lean, no-knead, and sourdough recipes work best.
- Preheat thoroughly. Ensure the stone and oven are at the correct, stable temperature.
- Monitor closely. Bread bakes fast in an Ooni; adjust cooking time as needed.
Yes, you can absolutely make bread in your Ooni pizza oven. Ooni ovens reach very high temperatures, which is excellent for creating a superb crust and open crumb structure. With proper technique and tools, your Ooni can produce bakery-quality loaves, transforming your homemade bread experience.
Understanding the Ooni’s Unique Heat for Bread Baking
The Ooni pizza oven is known for its intense heat. It heats up very quickly, often reaching temperatures over 900°F (500°C) in a short time. This extreme heat is perfect for cooking pizza in just 60-90 seconds. However, bread requires a different approach. Bread needs high initial heat for oven spring, but then a more moderate, consistent heat for thorough baking. The Ooni’s stone floor retains and radiates heat incredibly well. This helps create a fantastic crust on the bottom of your bread.
My first attempts at baking bread in an Ooni were a learning experience. I quickly realized that setting the oven to full blast was not the answer for bread. Too much direct heat, especially from the top flame, can burn the crust before the inside cooks. We need to manage this heat. The key is to achieve a stable, lower temperature, usually around 450-550°F (230-290°C), depending on the bread type. You might need to turn down the gas or manage wood/pellet fuel carefully. Understanding how how hot does an Ooni pizza oven get is fundamental to using it for bread.
The Ooni’s design creates a unique cooking environment. The flame often comes from the back or side, sweeping over the top. This means the top of your bread gets intense radiant heat. The stone floor provides conductive heat from below. For bread, this balance is crucial. We want a powerful initial burst to lift the dough, then a gentler heat to finish baking. This balance helps achieve a rich, golden-brown crust and a fully cooked interior. It prevents the bread from burning outside while remaining raw inside.
Managing air flow also plays a part. Some Ooni models have a chimney or ventilation. Adjusting these can help control the internal temperature and moisture. For bread, a balance of heat and steam (if introduced) is important. You want enough heat to brown the crust but not so much that it scorches. The high heat capability means you can bake a loaf much faster than in a conventional oven. This speed also contributes to a better crust and crumb structure.
Choosing the Right Bread Dough for Ooni Ovens
Not all bread doughs are equally suited for the intense heat of an Ooni pizza oven. Lean doughs work best. These doughs typically contain just flour, water, salt, and yeast. Think of rustic loaves, sourdough, or simple artisan bread. Doughs rich in sugar, eggs, or butter (like brioche or challah) tend to brown too quickly. They can burn on the outside before they cook through. The Ooni’s high heat can caramelize sugars on the surface very fast.
I prefer using no-knead doughs or sourdoughs for my Ooni bread experiments. No-knead doughs are simple to prepare and develop great flavor with minimal effort. Their high hydration also helps them perform well in a high-heat environment. Sourdough loaves also shine in the Ooni. The oven’s heat helps create a beautiful ear and a blistered crust. The long fermentation of sourdough contributes to a robust flavor that stands up well to the quick bake. Consider researching recipes specifically designed for can you bake bread in an outdoor pizza oven to get ideas.
Hydration level is another important factor. Doughs with higher hydration (70% or more) tend to produce a more open crumb. They are also more resistant to drying out in the intense heat. The water in the dough turns to steam, helping to expand the loaf. This steam also contributes to a crispy crust. If your dough is too dry, it might bake into a dense loaf. It could also develop a tough crust.
Proofing your dough correctly is also key. For Ooni baking, I find that slightly under-proofing is better than over-proofing. An under-proofed dough has more “spring” left in it. This means it will expand more rapidly when it hits the hot oven. This rapid expansion is called “oven spring.” It is essential for a light, airy crumb. If the dough is over-proofed, it might collapse or have less lift in the oven. Aim for dough that is jiggly and has increased in size, but still has some resistance when poked. This prepares it for the blast of heat it will receive.
Essential Equipment for Ooni Bread Making Success
While your Ooni oven comes ready for pizza, baking bread requires a few extra tools. The most important piece of equipment for Ooni bread is a cast iron vessel. A Dutch oven or a cast iron pan with a lid works wonderfully. Placing your dough in a lidded cast iron pot creates a steamy environment. This steam helps the bread expand fully before the crust sets. It also prevents the top from burning too quickly. After about 20-30 minutes, you remove the lid. This allows the crust to brown beautifully. I find this method essential for a perfect Ooni loaf. You might also consider if can you use pizza pan in Ooni pizza oven for certain types of bread like focaccia, though a cast iron pan is generally better for a round loaf.
An infrared thermometer is another indispensable tool. Ooni ovens heat up fast, but the temperature can fluctuate. An infrared thermometer allows you to accurately measure the temperature of your baking stone. For bread, you want a stable temperature, not just the maximum heat. Aim for the 450-550°F (230-290°C) range. This ensures your bread bakes evenly without scorching. Knowing the stone temperature helps you preheat correctly. It also helps you adjust the flame before loading your bread.
A good quality bread peel or a large pizza peel is also helpful. You will use it to transfer your dough and cast iron pot into and out of the hot oven. Ensure your peel is lightly floured or dusted with semolina. This prevents the dough from sticking. Heavy-duty oven mitts or heat-resistant gloves are a must. The Ooni gets incredibly hot, and you will be handling very hot cast iron. Safety is always a priority when working with such high temperatures.
Other useful tools include a bread lame for scoring dough. Scoring helps control where the bread expands. It also creates a beautiful pattern. A spray bottle can be useful for adding a bit of extra steam to the oven. Some bakers mist the inside of the oven or the dough itself before baking. This extra steam can help produce a crispier crust. Finally, a cooling rack is essential for allowing your freshly baked bread to cool completely. Cooling bread properly prevents it from becoming soggy.
Preheating Your Ooni for Optimal Bread Results
Proper preheating is critical for successful bread baking in your Ooni. Unlike pizza, which benefits from the highest possible heat, bread needs a more controlled temperature range. I typically aim for a stone temperature between 450°F (230°C) and 550°F (290°C). This range provides enough heat for oven spring. It also prevents the crust from burning too quickly. You might need to experiment to find the perfect temperature for your specific Ooni model and bread recipe.
Start by igniting your Ooni oven. Let it preheat on high for about 15-20 minutes, just as you would for pizza. This ensures the stone reaches a very high initial temperature. After this initial blast, turn down the flame significantly. For gas-powered Oonis, this means turning the knob to its lowest setting. For wood or pellet models, let the fire die down a bit. You want to maintain a consistent, lower flame or a strong ember bed. This sustained lower heat will stabilize the stone temperature. Knowing how long does Ooni pizza oven take to heat up for general use is a good starting point. For bread, you need to extend that time with a reduced flame.
Use your infrared thermometer to check the stone temperature. Point it at various spots on the stone. You want a consistent reading across the surface. If one area is significantly hotter, adjust your flame or let the oven sit for a few more minutes. This allows the heat to equalize. Uneven heat can lead to unevenly baked bread. I usually wait until the thermometer reads within my target range for several minutes. This indicates a stable internal environment.
If you are using a cast iron Dutch oven or pan, you need to preheat that too. Place your empty cast iron vessel inside the Ooni during the last 15-20 minutes of your preheat cycle. This ensures the pot is screaming hot when you load the dough. A hot pot will immediately transfer heat to the dough. This creates a better oven spring. It also helps in forming a fantastic crust. Make sure your cast iron is rated for very high temperatures. Most enameled Dutch ovens are not suitable for Ooni temperatures. Use bare cast iron.
Baking Techniques: From Proofing to Crust Perfection
Once your Ooni is perfectly preheated and your cast iron vessel is scorching hot, it is time to bake. Carefully transfer your proofed dough into the hot cast iron. A good trick is to place a piece of parchment paper under the dough for easy transfer. You can use the parchment paper to gently lower the dough. Quickly score the top of your dough with a bread lame or a very sharp knife. This helps the loaf expand predictably. Immediately place the lid on your cast iron pot.
Carefully slide the lidded pot into your Ooni pizza oven using a sturdy peel. Position it in the center of the baking stone. Monitor the oven’s flame and temperature. For the first phase of baking, the goal is to create steam inside the covered pot. This steam keeps the crust soft and allows for maximum oven spring. Bake with the lid on for about 20-30 minutes. During this time, the dough will expand. It will develop an initial structure and a light golden color. I often set my Ooni to its lowest flame setting during this stage. This ensures the stone remains hot without over-browning the top.
After the initial covered bake, remove the lid from the cast iron pot. This is where the magic happens for the crust. The direct heat from the Ooni’s flame will now brown the bread beautifully. Continue baking for another 10-20 minutes, or until the crust is a deep golden brown. I rotate the pot frequently, every 3-5 minutes, to ensure even browning. The Ooni’s flame can be intense, so watch carefully to prevent burning. If one side is browning too fast, rotate it away from the direct flame.
To check for doneness, you can use an instant-read thermometer. The internal temperature of fully baked bread should be around 200-210°F (93-99°C). If the crust is perfect but the inside isn’t done, you can turn off the Ooni. Leave the bread in the cooling oven for a few extra minutes. This allows it to cook through without further browning. Once baked, remove the bread from the Ooni and the cast iron pot. Transfer it immediately to a wire rack to cool completely. Cooling on a rack prevents the bottom from becoming soggy. It also allows the steam to escape, which is crucial for a good crumb.
Troubleshooting Common Ooni Bread Baking Issues
Baking bread in an Ooni is a unique process. You might encounter some common issues. The most frequent problem is a burned crust with an undercooked interior. This happens because the Ooni’s heat is very intense. The outside cooks much faster than the inside. To fix this, ensure your Ooni’s stone temperature is not too high. Aim for the 450-550°F (230-290°C) range. Always bake with a lid on your cast iron vessel for the first portion of the bake. This protects the crust. Reducing the flame during baking also helps. You need to control the heat.
Another issue is dense bread with little oven spring. This can happen for several reasons. Your dough might be over-proofed. If dough over-proofs, it loses its ability to rise in the oven. It might also be under-proofed, which means it has not developed enough strength. Ensure your dough’s hydration is high enough, especially for Ooni baking. Lower hydration doughs can result in a tougher, denser crumb. Make sure your Ooni and cast iron pot are adequately preheated. The immediate blast of heat is vital for good oven spring. If the oven or pot is not hot enough, the dough will not rise as expected.
Sometimes, the bottom of the bread gets too dark or burns. This means the baking stone is too hot compared to the top heat. If you use a cast iron Dutch oven, it helps protect the bottom. You can also try elevating your cast iron pot slightly off the stone. Use a small trivet or a couple of metal spacers if possible. Alternatively, reduce the oven’s flame even further during the bake. You could also try turning off the flame for a few minutes after the lid-on bake. This allows the stone’s residual heat to cook the bottom gently. Think about what can I put my Ooni pizza oven on to ensure stability during use.
Crust not crispy enough, or crumb not open enough, are other concerns. For a crispier crust, ensure you bake without the lid for the final 10-20 minutes. This allows direct heat to act on the surface. For a more open crumb, focus on your dough’s hydration and proofing. Higher hydration generally leads to a more open crumb. Proper oven spring from a hot oven is also crucial. Experiment with different dough recipes and hydration levels. Every Ooni model and environment is different. Adjust your techniques until you find what works best for your setup. Patience and practice are key to mastering Ooni bread.
Beyond Basic Loaves: Creative Ooni Bread Ideas
The Ooni pizza oven is incredibly versatile. Once you master the basic artisan loaf, you can explore many other bread styles. Think beyond the traditional round or oval loaf. Focaccia is an excellent choice for the Ooni. It bakes quickly and develops a beautiful golden crust. You can bake it directly on a lightly oiled baking sheet or in a cast iron pan. The Ooni’s high heat gives focaccia a fantastic texture. You can top it with herbs, olives, or cherry tomatoes for extra flavor.
Flatbreads are another quick and delicious option. Naan, pita, or even simple unleavened flatbreads cook in minutes in the Ooni. Their thin profile means they bake fast and puff up wonderfully. Experiment with different flours like whole wheat or rye for varying flavors. You can serve them with dips, curries, or as a side to grilled meats. Making them in the Ooni gives them a unique smoky flavor and char. Remember that for baking delicate things like these, you should not put parchment paper in Ooni pizza oven directly on the hot stone. Use a pan or peel it onto the stone carefully.
You can also make smaller bread items. Dinner rolls, small baguettes, or even breadsticks are possible. For rolls, bake them in a cast iron pan or on a baking sheet. This helps manage the heat and prevents individual rolls from burning. Ensure they are spaced out for even baking. Baguettes need careful heat management. Their thin shape means they cook fast. You might need to turn them frequently. These smaller items are perfect for testing your Ooni’s heat control.
Enriched doughs, while challenging, are also possible with adjustments. If you want to bake something like cinnamon rolls or braided bread, use extreme caution. These doughs have sugar and butter, which burn easily. You will need to use a lidded cast iron pot for most of the bake. Keep the flame very low. You might even turn the flame off and use residual heat. Consider using a double layer of parchment paper. This helps create a buffer from the intense stone heat. Experiment with small batches first. The goal is to achieve a golden brown, not burnt, finish. The Ooni opens up a world of baking possibilities beyond pizza.
FAQ Section
Can all types of bread be baked in an Ooni?
Not all types of bread are ideal for Ooni ovens. Lean doughs, like artisan loaves, sourdough, and no-knead bread, work best. These doughs thrive in high heat. Rich doughs with high sugar or butter content, such as brioche or sweet rolls, tend to burn quickly. They require very careful temperature management, often baked at much lower flame settings.
What temperature is best for baking bread in an Ooni?
The ideal stone temperature for baking most bread in an Ooni is between 450°F (230°C) and 550°F (290°C). This range provides enough heat for excellent oven spring. It also allows the bread to bake through without burning the crust. Use an infrared thermometer to monitor the stone temperature accurately.
How do I prevent the bottom of my bread from burning?
To prevent the bottom of your bread from burning, use a preheated cast iron Dutch oven or baking pot. The pot acts as a barrier, protecting the bottom. You can also turn down the Ooni’s flame to its lowest setting during baking. If necessary, turn off the flame for a few minutes. Use the residual heat to finish cooking.
Do I need special equipment for Ooni bread?
Yes, a few pieces of special equipment are highly recommended. A cast iron Dutch oven or a lidded cast iron pan is crucial. It helps create steam and prevents burning. An infrared thermometer is essential for accurate temperature monitoring. A sturdy bread peel and heat-resistant gloves are also necessary for safety and easy handling.
How long does bread take to bake in an Ooni?
The total baking time for bread in an Ooni typically ranges from 30 to 50 minutes. This includes an initial covered bake of 20-30 minutes and a final uncovered bake of 10-20 minutes. The exact time depends on your Ooni model, the bread recipe, and your desired crust color. Always use an internal thermometer to check for doneness.
Can I bake multiple loaves at once in an Ooni?
Most Ooni pizza ovens are designed for one large item at a time. It is generally best to bake one loaf of bread at a time. This ensures even heat distribution around the loaf. Baking multiple loaves might lead to uneven cooking. It could also make it difficult to rotate them properly for even browning.
Conclusion
So, can you make bread in Ooni pizza oven? Absolutely! Your Ooni pizza oven is a powerful tool for crafting exceptional homemade bread. It offers the high heat necessary for an incredible crust and a delightful, airy crumb. You now know that managing the Ooni’s intense heat is key. Using the right tools, like a cast iron Dutch oven and an infrared thermometer, makes a big difference. Choosing lean, high-hydration doughs will set you up for success.
I encourage you to embrace this exciting challenge. Start with a simple no-knead recipe. Experiment with your Ooni’s flame settings. Soon, you will be pulling out beautiful, crusty loaves that will impress everyone. The journey of Ooni bread baking is rewarding. It adds a new dimension to your culinary skills. Get ready to enjoy the aroma of fresh bread filling your home. Grab your Ooni, prepare your dough, and start baking. Happy baking!